Welty Smith Family History                                                                       July 2005

125 year summary 

 

 The parents and their siblings are in bold italics.  Their children are in bold face. 

 The grandparents are underlined.

 

  3 Jan. 1849   Margret Ann Rinaman, born, in Baltimore, Maryland.  See the James S. Wilson

                      family event log for details on her family

23 July 1849   Welty Smith, born in Lincoln County, Missouri.  See the William Smith Sr family

                      event log for details on his family.

             1849  Cholera causes a few deaths in the county.

                                   

 

10 May 1856   Margret A. Rinaman and her family arrive in Lincoln Co. Mo.

 

            1860   Welty is 11 years old.

            1862?  The corn Welty and Britton picked and cribbed is taken by Federal troops.

 

    1865 1866   A mild form of Cholera is in the county.  No deaths are reported.

 

  1 Mar 1870   Welty Smith marries Margret Ann Rinaman, Lincoln Co. Mo.

                        Married at Peter Rinaman's home, the log cabin? Welty is 20 yrs. old.

10 June 1870   The census shows they began married life living with his parents.

15 June 1870   The census shows they are living with her parents.  Welty and Margret

                        have managed to get counted twice.  They are apparently moving back

                       and forth between their parents places.   They will raise a family of eleven

                       children, eight sons and three daughters.

                       There will be one set of twins, a girl and a boy.

28 Dec. 1870   William Peter Smith born, Lincoln Co.

10 May 1872   Burton Lee Smith born, Lincoln Co.

             1873   A Cholera epidemic kills at least 26 people in the county.

16 Mar 1874   The families of Welty Smith, Artilla Smith Rinaman, and Druscilla

                        Smith Slavens go to Kansas to homestead.  The wagons have a

                        Kansas or Bust" sign painted on them.  Artilla's son Frank, and

                        daughter Annie, about 1 and 3 years old respectively make the trip.

18 May 1874   Mary Ella Smith is born in Kansas. Her obituary says she was

                        born in Troy, so the date of trip to Kansas may be off a year.

  7 Nov 1874   The families of Welty, Artilla, and Druscilla, arrive back in

                        Lincoln Co.  The sign on the wagon says "Busted"  All the

                        crops they had planted were eaten by grasshoppers.

 

            1875   Welty rents Lincoln Co. Coal Company land to farm. It lies SW

                       of the William Smith Sr home place, and N of the John Carwell farm.

                      The children will go to Perkins school.  Perkins school, No. 3 according

                       to the 1878 land map, is on land owned by Waddy and Perkins.

                       The school sits just beyond the SW corner of the William Smith Sr. farm.  

                       It is not known when it was founded.  Welty and siblings may have

                       gone to school there.  Artilla's children will almost certainly go there.

.                      In later years, i.e. 1916 to 1924, Elbert's children, Lillian Francis and

                       Elberta Kinion, and Will Rinaman's children will make up most of the class.  

10 Feb 1876   Orion Russell "Orie" Smith born, Lincoln Co.

 7 Feb. 1877   Welty brings John Wilson, Margrets uncle, home for three days of nursing.

                       John will die of consumption, (tuberculosis) in July 1877.

11 Feb 1877   Welty takes John Wilson to his home in West Prarie.  Welty will later bill

                      John's estate for $7.00 for driving John around, and $6.00 for three days of nursing.

 2 July 1877   Welty's father, William Smith Sr. dies.  Lincoln Co. Mo.

16 Feb 1878   Oswell "Ossie" "Ozzie" Bredell Smith born, Lincoln Co. Mo

19 Dec 1879   Verner Conrad Smith born, Lincoln Co. Mo.

 

            1880   Welty is 31 years old.   

 1 June 1880   Welty's wife Margret has gotten listed twice in the census again.

                       Her dad has told the census taker she's 19 and living at home.

15 Nov 1881  First snow; snow will stay on the ground until 10 March 1882.  Butchered meat

                      stays frozen all winter.

 2 Feb 1882   Welty buys wheat from the Barlows.

 5 Feb 1882   Some of Welty's boys are sent to stay at the Barlows, because momma is

                      having another baby.

 8 Feb 1882   Theron Welty Smith born, Lincoln Co.

10 Feb 1882  The Barlows come to see the new baby.

12 Mar 1882  The Barlows visit the Welty Smith family.  It's Sunday.

2 May 1882   The first train on the St Louis and Hannibal Railroad makes a run from

                      Troy to Hannibal

 8 July 1882  Start of a drought that will last until the end of Sept.

End of Sept. 1882  The drought is broken by a three day rain, that causes a great flood, ruining

                     what's left of the crops.  Bridges on the Short Line are washed out.

15 Oct 1882  Welty takes his family to visit the Barlows on a Sunday.

 9 Feb 1884   Harvey Elbert Smith and his twin Nannie Ethel born, Lincoln Co.

 

22 Oct 1886   Britton Smith and family, have come down from Audrain, Co.

                       to visit Welty and Artilla and his mother. "Gabriel"

 5 Nov 1886   Welty is in Troy buying ten pair of boots for his sons, and himself,

                       He also picks up a pair of shoes for his wife. "Gabriel"

24 Apr 1887   Amos Herbert Smith is born, Lincoln Co. Mo.

23 Mar 1889   Leola Folsom "Falsie" Smith born, Lincoln Co Mo.  The name

                       Folsom  was given in honor of President Cleveland's wife.

            1889   William P. Smith graduates from high school, the Troy Christian

                       Institute, originally the Lincoln Academy.

 

            1890   William P. Smith is reading medicine with Doctor D.W.Tice. He will also

                       read with Dr S.R. McKay in Troy.  His basic education was in the public schools

                       of the county, and the Troy High School.  He will get his Medical education at

                      the Beaumont Medical College in St Louis.

                       Welty is 41 years old.  Margaret has joined the Methodist church.  Orion is

                       playing a game called "Old Sow" at school which is like Polo

                       without the horses.

11 May 1890  Lydia Carwell, Orion's future wife, receives a "catechism" certificate from the

                      Zoar Chapel at Indian Camp, Lincoln County, Mo.  It is printed in German.

24 Oct 1890   K. H. Shaper moves his sawmill to John Carwells, to saw wood,

                       for the addition Welty Smith wants to build on his house this fall.

                       Troy Free Press, by "Gabriel" Weltys pen name? "Gabriel" sure liked

                       to blow his own horn.  Linns Mill or Slavens Chapel items.

            1891   Elbert and Nannie Ethel have started school.  Its very crowded and

                       Elbert has to share a desk.  He plays hand games with his seat mate, which

                       the teacher interprets as fighting.  Both get whippings.                                                                                                                                                                                                

            1892   Burton begins alternating between teaching school and going to school.

                       He has gone to County and Troy public schools.  He will attend Buchanan

                       College, Kirksville Normal, and the University of Missouri, as his

                       teaching allows.  This will continue through 1898.  He won the gold

                       medal in the essay contest his freshman year at Buchanan College.

                       This makes him suspect as the author of at least some of the Gabriel articles.

  5 Feb 1892   Welty's mother Mary "Polly" Welty Smith dies. Lincoln Co. Mo.

15 Apr 1892   Dr William P. Smith removes a bead from his little sisters ear. "Gabriel"

                       Note that Gabriel has granted his son his medical degree a year early.

20 Mar 1893   Welty buys two shares, for $20, at the subscription meeting for Buchanan

                       College, which will be the new High School.  Artilla's husband Joseph buys

                       one share for $10.

   June 1893   William P. "Uncle Doctor" Smith graduates from the Beaumont Medical College

                      in St Louis.  A second source called this the Missouri Medical College in St Louis.

                      Welty goes down for the graduation ceremony at the old Beaumont Medical College

                     Sounds like the institution had a name change while he was there.

21 July 1893   The summer session of the Lincoln County Institute, held for teacher training

                       has begun.  It is on the site of the old Troy Grammer School, and may be in

                       the same building.  Amos Rinaman is on the Board.  Students include Burton L.

                       Smith, J. F. Rinaman, and Wm Howell.                                                          

           1894?  At some point in their youth all the boys except Ossie study telegraphy.

                       Theron and Verner, will work as telegraphers.  The jobs will be

                       with the railroad.

  5 Jan 1894   Welty sells ten mules to men from Bowling Green and makes $700.

                       Troy Free Press  "Gabriel" Same issue; Welty Smith and

                       John Carwell returned from Arkansas.  Had a pleasant trip, but

                       were not favorably impressed with all the mountains.

12 Jan 1894   Dr William P. Smith serves on a board at Mexico, to pick a cadet to

                      send to West Point. "Gabriel"  Troy Free Press

17 Jan 1894   Orion buys the textbook "American Mental Arithmetic for his class at

                      Buchanan College.

 2 Feb 1894   Welty and Artilla have been to West Prairie to celebrate Peter

                      Rinaman's, 79th birthday.  Twenty nine descendants were present.

                      Troy Free Press

 9 Feb 1894   Welty visits Audrain, Co. to see Britton and Columbus and check

                      out the possibilities of buying a farm.  Miss Annie Rinaman

                      is visiting Miss Ella Smith at Welty's farm.  Troy Free Press.

16 Feb 1894   Welty rides his famous white horse "Charley" about 30 miles through

                       snow drifts coming back from Audrain County.  He started six miles

                       N of Wellsville at 8 o'clock, and was home by 4.  Troy Free Press

12 Oct 1894   Welty is back from visiting Britton and Columbus in Audrain, Co.

                       He took Amos and Folsom "Folsa" with him.  Troy Free Press.

           1894   Welty will found his home place at about this time,

                      on land a little further E, and due S of his fathers farm.  The children

                      will now be educated, through the 8th grade, at Hammond School,

                      a one room log cabin schoolhouse.  The school, No 2, in the 1878 atlas,

                      is just over a mile SSE of the home place.  Verner's children, Vernette

                      Carwell and Merrill Welty will also attend this school

26 Oct 1894   Orion is attending Buchanan College in Troy.  Riding his horse to

                       school each day.  Troy Free Press.  This is probably the first year

                       the school is open.  One of his jobs during his teen age years was

                       to take grain to the Hanni steam mill to be ground, about 4 miles from

                       home.  The mill once stood on the Harvey farm which Orion will later

                       buy, and make his home place.  The mill was moved to Troy, in 1869,

                       and renamed the Hanni mill.  It took 16 yoke of oxen

                       to haul the steam boiler to Troy.  A second job was to take his

                       grandmother, Sophia Wilson Rinaman to mass at the Catholic Church

                       in Millwood, in the wagon, on the weekends he spent at their farm.

23 Nov 1894   Burton and a buddy have spent the weekend in Wright City.

                       Both were very favorably impressed with the young ladies.

                       Linns Mill news, Troy Free Press. 

                       On the same date is an item listing Ossie, Verner,

                       Theron, and Elbert Smith, Fred, George, and Henry Carwell,

                       and others as members of the "Coon Creek Possum Hunters"

                       On Saturday night this group, fortified with tobacco, and corn

                       cob pipes, set out in search of wild animals.  Someone follows

                       and throws sticks at them a few times.  Thinking this to be

                       the possums after them the boys are all home before their folks

                       have gone to bed. "Gabriel"

21 Dec 1894   The mud is so deep Orion is walking to school each day to give his

.                      horse a rest.  "Gabriel"

28 Dec 1894   Orion, Burton, Frank and Will Rinaman, Artilla's sons and a

                       friend go rabbit hunting.  The one rabbit they saw took six shots

                       and three good dogs to do in.  "Gabriel"

            1895  Uncle Doctor is the County Coroner.  He will hold the post till 1899.

  1 Feb 1895   Burton and J.F. Rinaman, "Artilla's son "get cold sleighing.  They get to

                       a good fire before they freeze.  "Gabriel" Troy Free Press.

22 Mar 1895   Welty sells five fine hogs.  Burton is about to close his school in

                        the Brown district for the year.  Artilla and family visit Welty and

                        family on Sunday.  "Gabriel" Troy Free Press

24 May 1895   Burton, Orion, and Frank and Will Rinaman, and a friend go fishing in

                        Cuivre River.  Its to high, so they explore Howell's cave, crawling back

                        to a room they call "bear track", where family names dating back into

                        the 1700's are inscribed on the walls.  "Gabriel" Troy Free Press

28 Jun 1895    Burton is teaching at Schroer School, Orion at Elmore School near

                       Hawk Point.  The schools have staged two spelling contests.

                       Burton's students win both matches.  Troy Free Press.

 8 Nov 1985   Welty has trouble with his potatoes.  He kicks a hill and two bushels

                       escape before he can get them under control.  Troy Free Press                               

 6 Dec 1895   Schroer school forms a debating society.  Burton is apparently still

                      the teacher.  Burton and J.F. Rinaman, Artilla's son attend the Teachers

                      Association meeting, at Mexico Mo, during the Christmas break.

                       Troy Free Press

            1896    Burton is taking the "Teachers Course" at the University of Missouri,

                        presumably during the summer.  U. of Missouri archive data.

            1896?  Orion is teaching at Schoer School.

17 June 1896   Dr William P. Smith marries Eugenia Allen, Troy, Mo.  Eugenia

                        is the first person to graduate from Buchanan College, having

                        arrived in Troy with three years of schooling in Virginia, and

                        finishing in Troy, the first year Buchanan College opens.  Another source says

                        15 June.  Uncle Doctor is a active Democrat, and a member of Troy Lodge

                        No. 34, A.F.& A. M., of which he is a junior warden, and also a member of Troy

                        R. A. Chapter No. 85.

14 Aug 1896   Dr William P. Smith becomes a partner in the Bragg Drug Store,

                       with E. H. Thurman, and W. S. Bragg.  His Doctors  office is situated over the

                       drug store on Main Street.  Troy Free Press.

17 Nov 1896  Burton is teaching school at Silex.  He has 28 kids, another teacher has 32,

                      and one of his is a incorrigible boy.  He's going to try one more time with him,

                      then he's either out of school or he's going to maul the stuffing out of him.  He's

                      checked with the schools directors, and they say go ahead, and if he can't handle him,

                      they can.  He says he saw Uncle Bill?, and he was coming to Welty's, Sunday. 

                      William Rinaman.  Peter and Prof. Baker have been to see him.

                      Uncle Dr? or Peter Rinaman?  The Welty Smith family dog is named Wolf.  He's

                      worried that his brothers have destroyed his fiddle.  Silex has a creamery that he has

                      visited twice.  This is his first year at Silex.

            1897   Burton is an instructor at Buchanan College.

      1897,98?  Burton takes special courses at the Normal School at Kirksville, Mo.

                       probably during the summers.  Troy Free Press, 10 March 1899 item.

 3 Sept 1897   Burton was appointed a County School Commissioner, on 21 August,

                       and says he will enter Buchanan College in the fall, and stay until

                       he finishes.  Buchanan College News, and Troy Free Press.

                       He is called Professor Smith and is a member of the Senior Class

                       at Buchanan, and of the State Teachers Assn.  The Peoples Version

                       October 21, 1898, No 8.

 3 Sept 1897   Dr William P. Smith is a practicing physician, surgeon, and Coroner

                       in Troy.  Troy Free Press.  He has a cow skin, he uses as a lap warmer,

                       when out making calls in the winter.

29 Oct 1897   Peter and Sophia Rinaman, Margret's parents, of West Prairie, Mo.,

                       are visiting their children, Welty's wife and Artilla's husband.

                       Troy Free Press.

           1898   Burton attends Buchanan College in Troy.  He apparently is

                      teaching some classes. This is probably when the family starts

                      calling him Professor. 

                      Verner attends Buchanan College for several years.  He will teach in the

                       Lincoln Co. school system for a few years.  He will work in

                       the telegraph office at Troy, and at Hannibal for several years.

31 Aug 1898   Orion has broken his left collarbone, in what he says was an

                       unavoidable accident.  He and Lydia Carwell decide they won't try

                       to go to the county fair.  Orion expects to be in shape to teach school,

                       when it starts.

     Sept 1898  Orion asks Lydia Carwell to marry him.  They will keep their engagement

                       secret for over two years, but the families guess what's going on.

 

10 Mar 1899  Burton runs for a seat on the County School Commission.  

                       Troy Free Press.

20 Mar 1899   Orion is finishing up a school year.  He has been to visit his

                       Uncle Joseph Rinaman, and is planning on going to the

                       wedding of Annie Rinaman, his double cousin, and Robert Brown.

 2 May 1899   Burton loses the election.  He is still attending Buchanan College.

                       He will teach at Whiteside next year.  "Gabriel".

22 Mar 1899   Orion is courting Lydia Carwell.  Many letters are exchanged.

                        Lydia's sister, Anna, has discovered boys.  It will be awhile before

                       Verner convinces her, he's the one.

24 Mar 1899   The Troy Free Press reports that they have printed sale bills for

                        Welty Smith and John Carwell.  For sale: a jack, and their fine horse

                        "Great Western" one of the best bred animals in the county.  The animals  

                        can be seen at the John Carwell farm.  Dr William P. Smith amputated

                        Mr Dougherty's foot, at the County farm.  It had been badly frozen. 

.                       Troy Free Press

28 July 1899   Dr William P. Smith and wife attend church at Slavens Chapel.  "Gabriel"

                       Welty and Joe Slavens are leaders in the Southern Episcopal Methodist

                       Church at Slavens Chapel.  It is said that Welty Smith could deliver the

                       most articulate prayer of anyone in the history of the church.  "A Harvest of

                       Memories", a history of the Hawk Point area.

14 Sept 1899   Orion and Amos Rinaman go fishing in Cuivre River.  They are seining.

                        On the second pull they get 40 lbs of fish.  Orion takes the biggest one,

                       11 lbs, home to Peter Rinaman.  Peter's memory is going and he calls

                       Orion the teacher, and doesn't realize he's his grandson.

18 Sep 1899   Burton and Orion buy two calves from Sophia Rinaman for $30.

                       Sophia doesn't want to wean the calves because the signs aren't right. 

                       Orion insists, but the way the calves act convinces him Sophia is right.

                       Orion is staying with Peter, Sophia, and Laura Rinaman,

                       during the week, while he teaches.

29 Sep 1899   Orion is teaching at Schroer.  He has 29 students.  "Gabriel"

  6 Oct 1899   Welty is sowing rye and timothy.  "Gabriel"

20 Oct 1899   "Ozzie" "Ossie" is working for William Rinaman near Olney.  "Gabriel"

                       The Whiteside Literary Society is reorganized.  Burton is vice

                       president.  The question for debate "Resolved that the United States

                       was justified in fighting the Filipinos"  Burton is one of two on the

                       negative side.  The Society meets every Friday night.  "Gabriel"

23 Oct 1899   Orion makes a date with Lydia Carwell to go to the debate.

                      Orion is on a committee to draft a constitution for the debating society.

 3 Nov 1899   Last week's debate did not turn out very well, so the Society met

                       Saturday, and adopted a constitution and by laws, that they hope

                       will be obeyed.  "Gabriel" Troy Free Press

 8 Dec 1899   The Union Hall Debating Society is meeting.  The champions are

                      Orion Smith for the affirmative, John McCain for the negative.

                      The topic; Resolved that Washington deserves more credit for

                      defending America, than Columbus does for discovering it.

                       Welty and Margret are off to Olney for the second marriage of Margret's

                       brother, William H. Rinaman, to Miss Williams of Olney.  Troy Free Press.

28 Dec 1899   There has been another debate and Orion is not happy with the result.

     Dec 1899   The most disastrous decline in the history of the New York Stock

                       Exchange hits.  The effect on the family is unknown.

 

            1900   Welty is 51 years old.  Buchanan College, a private high school in Troy, has 100

                        students enrolled.

16 Feb. 1900  Theron copies, or writes a poem for school.  Orion ends up with it.

11 May 1900  Ossie and Burton are both near Renfrow, Grant County, Oklahoma,

                       Territory.  This is just south of the Kansas line, near the middle of the state. 

                       They are working for different bosses and get together on Sundays.

                       Verner is studying at the Institute, getting ready to teach.  Verner, Orion, and

                       Burton will all teach in Lincoln County schools the next term.  Burton plans to

                       bring Orion a horned toad.  He has already salted down a horned toad, wants

                       a centipede, a tarantula, and a rattlesnake.  He's apparently driving a team, and

                       plowing corn.  He's been offered another job in the fields at $1.50 a day.  He

                       warns his brothers to be careful in the river, and to take care of his gun.

11 Sep 1900   Mary Ella is talking to Lydia about Orion.  They go to church together.

24 Sep 1900   Orion is teaching school.  Based on his letters, it appears that he is

                       teaching at school #2, which based on the landowners name in 1860, would

                       be Palmer school.  Palmer School was 6 miles north of Hawk Point. 

                       School # 4 is about the same distance away to the NE,

                       so the identification is not positive.  He is boarding at his grandparents

                       Peter and Sophia Rinaman's house.  Laura Rinaman is also

                       at home.  Peter has become senile and doesn't know Orion.

                       Ossie takes Mamie Early and Rozella Giles to church. 

                       Welty's wife, Margret talks with Lydia at church.  Theron has been

                       to see Otha Giles, but she went to church with her dad.

 2 Oct 1900   Welty, Margret, and Mary Ella are going to visit the Rinamans,

                      to pick up some calves and visit Orion.

 8 Oct 1900   Ossie has been to church with the Carwells.  One of the Carwell

                      neighbors has had a hand cut off in the corn shredder.

16 Oct 1900   Orion has visited his uncle Joseph Rinaman, and compared notes

                      with Florence Rinaman, who is also teaching.

21 Oct 1900   Ossie is at the Carwells, wanting to take Anna to church in Hawk Point.

                       The Carwells and Smiths are going to help each other pick the corn crop.

                       The Smith corn is described as being on the river, so Welty has either

                       rented or bought some presently unidentified land in the Cuivre River bottoms

                       north of the William Smith Sr home place.

                       Welty visits the Carwells in the evening.

22 Oct 1900   Theron , Elbert and Amos, are at the Carwells, to help pick corn.

28 Oct 1900   Orion is supposed to act as a clerk at the upcoming election.  He plans

                       to let Ossie have the job, as he needs money.  Ossie has brought up

                       some hay.  They go fishing, but catch nothing.  Out of curiosity,

                       Orion goes to the Catholic church service at Millwood.  He gets invited to

                       a dance at the church, by one of his students.  Orion says he

                       does not dance, being a good Methodist.

18 Nov 1900   Orion is visited by Verner, Cora, and Mabel Rinaman, at Peter Rinaman's.

                       They spend the night.  Cora and Mabel are William H. Rinaman's

                       daughters, and Peter's granddaughters.  Mabel is sick.

20 Nov 1900   Fred Carwell, Lydia's brother, writes Orion to tell him Lydia is very

                       sick with congestive chills.  Uncle Doctor is treating her.

27 Nov 1900   Mary Ella comes to check on Lydia.  She brings the news that Troy

                       beat Bowling Green in football 27 to 6.  Elbert apparently played.

                       Orion, Theron, Nannie Ethel, and George and Anna Carwell go to

                       Troy for the game, which is the last  of the year.

28 Nov 1900   Most of the Carwells have gone to prayer meeting at John East's home.

 3 Dec 1900   Orion goes to visit Verner, who is teaching and living with the William

                       Rinaman family, 9 miles from Orion's school.  He spends the night with them.

                       William Rinaman is believed to be living near Silex, but may be at Olney.

10 Dec 1900   Mary Ella has been at the Carwell house helping Lydia with a quilt.

11 Dec 1900   Theron, Nannie Ethel, George and Anna Carwell, and Will and Ada Rinaman,

                        have all been to church.  Welty has been down at the Carwells.

16 Dec 1900   Peter Rinaman dies about 8 in the morning.  Orion has been helping,

                       and has just left the house to get Peter's son Amos, when it happens.

21 Dec 1900   Folsa's letter to Dear Old Santa.  "I want some candy, peanuts, and an orange,

                       a little stove, abc book, and some little things to cook in, and some

                       firecrackers, a ring, a pretty doll dress, a bracelet, a stick pin with a little

                       horn on it, and a good story book."  The boy Folsa will marry, Eddie Bohmer,

                       "wants some candy, and some peanuts, and some reasons, and some orenge

                      and a slate pencil and a square lead pencil"  He has a sister Mattie.

                       Elbert's letter:  "Dear Santa Claus, I want you to bring me a football. 

                       I. will close. Your little friend."

                       Ethyl's letter.  Dear Santa Claus,  "I will write you a few lines to let you know

                       what I want for Christmas.  I want you to bring me some candy, some

                       peanuts, a pair of rubbers, and a bunch of firecrackers.  Your little friend."

                       Elbert and Ethel, the twins, are 16, Folsa is 11.  Elbert is on the football team

                       at Buchanan College, he plays either quarterback or guard.   This is more

                       Smith humor showing up.  Ethel is taking music lessons and becomes

                       quite proficient.     Troy Free Press, Dec 21, 1900, Vol23, No 27. 

                       Also contains a nice picture of Dr W.P. Smith.  The Bragg and Smith Drug Store

                      ad lists dolls, toys, books, albums, brushes, solar and cuff boxes, glove and

                      hankerchief boxes, jewel cases, puff boxes, handle pens fountain pens, cigar cutters,

                     Archirena boards, Crokinole boards, medallions, and baby sets, 

31 Dec 1900   Lydia and Anna Carwell, walk to Welty's to help Mary Ella quilt.

                       Ossie is visiting Orion at the Rhinamans, but goes to bed early.

                       Orion sits up by himself, writing to Lydia, and vows to give up tobacco.

                       Ossie and Orion belong to the Woodsmen lodge.

           1901   Verner Smith is teaching at Duncan School. 

                      There are three Rinamans in his class of 26.   

 2 Jan 1901   Welty, Mary Ella, and Nannie Ethel attend the prayer meeting

                     at the Carwells.

 6 Jan 1901   Ossie has come to spend a week at the Rhinaman's with Orion.  Orion

                      spends Sunday morning while the Rhinaman's are at mass, comparing

                      the Catholic bible with his, and checking out the Catholic mass book.

14 Jan 1901   Orion has proposed to Lydia Carwell, and she's accepted.  He's

                      teaching so they can only get together on weekends, if the weathers

                      not to bad.  Uncle Doctor is treating the neighbors for colds and pneumonia.

19 Jan 1901   Verner and Cora Rinaman stop by the Peter Rhinaman's to visit Orion.

20 Jan 1901   Welty drops by the Carwell house to check on Lydia, and pass on news

                      about Orion.  One of the neighbors has died of pneumonia.  Orion taps

                      two sugar maples and drinks the sap.

           1901   Welty collects the entire family, puts them in their Sunday best, and

                      takes them to town for a family portrait.  Someone insists the family dog

                      should be in the picture.  Since Burton is holding the dog, he is the